free market

noun

plural free markets
: an economic system in which prices are based on competition among private businesses and are not controlled or regulated by a government : a market (see market entry 1 sense 3a) operating by free competition
… the free market works best when businesses compete to provide the best services …—Chris Tomlinson
A free market, technically, requires no government intervention, which is why capitalists usually land on the right of the political spectrum. In America, the government regulates businesses for reasons of social welfare and public safety …, so we don't operate in a truly free market.—Carolyn Twersky
—often hyphenated when used before another noun
free-market competition
free-market principles
One of the basic premises of the free-market system is that actors are free to buy from or sell to a variety of other actors.—Barry C. Lynn

Examples of free market in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In a free market, higher rents attract developers seeking profits. — Editorial Board, Washington Post, 22 Oct. 2026 Invisible hands built Wikipedia, but those of the free market hardly figured. — Julian Lucas, New Yorker, 21 Oct. 2026 The liberal ascendancy that followed the American triumph in the Cold War—with the subsequent expansion of both democracy and free markets—is now over. — Foreign Affairs, 20 Oct. 2026 That left all of the research, development, innovation up to the free market. — Ariana Aspuru, Vox, 14 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for free market

Word History

First Known Use

1642, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of free market was in 1642

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Free market.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/free%20market. Accessed 27 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

free market

noun
: an economic market operating by free competition
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